Bishnu Nisthuri

Nepalese Media at War With the State

Bishnu Nisthuri
When they reported to work on February 1, 2005 employees of hundreds of media outlets across Nepal were confronted by a scene that was beyond the reckoning of any rational mind - their offices were under siege by uniformed gunmen. When they entered their newsrooms, there was another surprise waiting to shock them. Perched on their editors' chairs were officers of the Royal Nepal Army, while their bosses had gone hiding. It took them mere seconds to work out what happened - the army had taken over. King Gyanendra had staged a coup. Media freedom, the greatest accomplishment of the democratic system restored in 1990, had disappeared.

Aung San Suu Kyi

Burma: The Military Boots Keep Marching in Place

The Burmese military have held power in the country since 1958 and show no signs of yielding it to civilian political leaders. They have prevented discussion of the most burning political issues which have divided Burma since independence: the nationalities question, the insurgencies, the balance of power between central and regional governments, the nature of the state, and the role of democracy. The military, by means of poor policies and incompetent administration took a relatively prosperous country and turned it into a state of economic chaos. 

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Sri Lanka: Assassinations and a Fractured Peace Process

The assassination of Lakshman Kadirgamar, Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka on August 12, 2005 is a serious blow to the stalled peace negotiations and to Tamil-Sinhalese reconciliation.  Kadirgamar, an Oxford educated Christian Tamil from Jaffna, the Tamil heartland, was more than a token Tamil in an otherwise Sinhalese-led government.  He was a symbol that ethnic identity is not the only factor that should determine policy, but rather that there are ways of working to develop the mutual interests of all communities.  In fact, the armed conflict since 1983 has generated a momentum which exceeds its original ethnic causes and has invented new, hybrid, collective identities.

No Picture

Fear and the Nuclear Option

Twenty years ago, when people concerned about nuclear weapons warned about a "war without winners," they were accused of spreading fear and negativity. The counter-argument was that the U.S. nuclear arsenal was a shield protecting the west from a Soviet Union bent on world domination.

No Picture

60 Years Later: A Look at Hiroshima

August 6, 2005 marks the 60th anniversary of Democratic President Truman's use of the atomic bomb against the people of Hiroshima, at a time when the Japanese government was apparently seeking a negotiated end to World War II. Yoshihiro Kimura was a third-grade student in Hiroshima on the morning the U.S. government dropped its A-bomb on the city. In Children Of The A-Bomb, Kimura recalled how it felt:

No Picture

Nuclear Proliferation: A Neo-Con Goal?

John Bolton offered a harsh and uncompromising view on North Korea even as the Bush administration claimed in public to support a diplomatic solution to the question of the country's nukes. Mr. Bolton's actions as undersecretary for arms control often interfered with and undermined others who were engaged in trying to finding just such a diplomatic solution.